NO Initial ITS Start location: [1] Program variables: i 0: [1] -> [2] : i'=nondet, T, cost: 1 1: [2] -> [3] : -9+i^2 > 0, cost: 1 9: [2] -> [9] : -9+i^2 <= 0, cost: 1 2: [3] -> [5] : i < 0, cost: 1 5: [3] -> [7] : i >= 0, cost: 1 8: [4] -> [2] : T, cost: 1 3: [5] -> [6] : i'=-1+i, T, cost: 1 4: [6] -> [4] : T, cost: 1 6: [7] -> [8] : i'=1+i, T, cost: 1 7: [8] -> [4] : T, cost: 1 Chained Linear Paths Start location: [1] Program variables: i 0: [1] -> [2] : i'=nondet, T, cost: 1 1: [2] -> [3] : -9+i^2 > 0, cost: 1 9: [2] -> [9] : -9+i^2 <= 0, cost: 1 12: [3] -> [4] : i'=-1+i, i < 0, cost: 1 13: [3] -> [4] : i'=1+i, i >= 0, cost: 1 8: [4] -> [2] : T, cost: 1 Eliminating location [5] by chaining: Applied chaining First rule: [3] -> [5] : i < 0, cost: 1 Second rule: [5] -> [6] : i'=-1+i, T, cost: 1 New rule: [3] -> [6] : i'=-1+i, i < 0, cost: 1 Applied deletion Removed the following rules: 2 3 Eliminating location [7] by chaining: Applied chaining First rule: [3] -> [7] : i >= 0, cost: 1 Second rule: [7] -> [8] : i'=1+i, T, cost: 1 New rule: [3] -> [8] : i'=1+i, i >= 0, cost: 1 Applied deletion Removed the following rules: 5 6 Eliminating location [6] by chaining: Applied chaining First rule: [3] -> [6] : i'=-1+i, i < 0, cost: 1 Second rule: [6] -> [4] : T, cost: 1 New rule: [3] -> [4] : i'=-1+i, i < 0, cost: 1 Applied deletion Removed the following rules: 4 10 Eliminating location [8] by chaining: Applied chaining First rule: [3] -> [8] : i'=1+i, i >= 0, cost: 1 Second rule: [8] -> [4] : T, cost: 1 New rule: [3] -> [4] : i'=1+i, i >= 0, cost: 1 Applied deletion Removed the following rules: 7 11 Step with 0 Trace 0[T] Blocked [{}, {}] Step with 9 Trace 0[T], 9[(-9+i^2 <= 0)] Blocked [{}, {}, {}] Backtrack Trace 0[T] Blocked [{}, {9[T]}] Step with 1 Trace 0[T], 1[(-9+i^2 > 0)] Blocked [{}, {9[T]}, {}] Step with 12 Trace 0[T], 1[(-9+i^2 > 0)], 12[(i < 0)] Blocked [{}, {9[T]}, {}, {}] Step with 8 Trace 0[T], 1[(-9+i^2 > 0)], 12[(i < 0)], 8[T] Blocked [{}, {9[T]}, {}, {}, {}] Nonterm Start location: [1] Program variables: i 0: [1] -> [2] : i'=nondet, T, cost: 1 1: [2] -> [3] : -9+i^2 > 0, cost: 1 9: [2] -> [9] : -9+i^2 <= 0, cost: 1 14: [2] -> LoAT_sink : (-1+n >= 0 /\ -9+i^2 > 0 /\ -i > 0), cost: NONTERM 15: [2] -> [2] : i'=-n+i, (-1+n >= 0 /\ -9+i^2 > 0 /\ -i > 0), cost: 1 12: [3] -> [4] : i'=-1+i, i < 0, cost: 1 13: [3] -> [4] : i'=1+i, i >= 0, cost: 1 8: [4] -> [2] : T, cost: 1 Certificate of Non-Termination Original rule: [2] -> [2] : i'=-1+i, (-9+i^2 > 0 /\ i < 0), cost: 1 New rule: [2] -> LoAT_sink : (-1+n >= 0 /\ -9+i^2 > 0 /\ -i > 0), cost: NONTERM -9+i^2 > 0 [0]: monotonic increase yields -9+i^2 > 0, dependencies: -i > 0 -9+i^2 > 0 [1]: eventual decrease yields (-9+(-1+n-i)^2 > 0 /\ -9+i^2 > 0), dependencies: -i > 0 -9+i^2 > 0 [2]: eventual increase yields (-9+i^2 > 0 /\ i^2-(-1+i)^2 <= 0) -i > 0 [0]: monotonic increase yields -i > 0 Replacement map: {-9+i^2 > 0 -> -9+i^2 > 0, -i > 0 -> -i > 0} Loop Acceleration Original rule: [2] -> [2] : i'=-1+i, (-9+i^2 > 0 /\ i < 0), cost: 1 New rule: [2] -> [2] : i'=-n+i, (-1+n >= 0 /\ -9+i^2 > 0 /\ -i > 0), cost: 1 -9+i^2 > 0 [0]: monotonic increase yields -9+i^2 > 0, dependencies: -i > 0 -9+i^2 > 0 [1]: eventual decrease yields (-9+(-1+n-i)^2 > 0 /\ -9+i^2 > 0), dependencies: -i > 0 -9+i^2 > 0 [2]: eventual increase yields (-9+i^2 > 0 /\ i^2-(-1+i)^2 <= 0) -i > 0 [0]: monotonic increase yields -i > 0 Replacement map: {-9+i^2 > 0 -> -9+i^2 > 0, -i > 0 -> -i > 0} Step with 14 Trace 0[T], 14[(-1+n >= 0 /\ -9+i^2 > 0 /\ -i > 0)] Blocked [{}, {9[T]}, {14[T]}] Refute Counterexample [ i=-4 ] 0 [ i=i ] 14 NO Build SHA: a05f16bf13df659c382799650051f91bf6828c7b